Scientific criticism of “Non traditional legitimation for criminal action”: Public Defender`s Office and the custody of rights by means of Criminal Law – one refuse

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22197/rbdpp.v3i1.35

Keywords:

Scientific Criticism, Public Defender`s Office, Juridical good, Criminal Action, Human Rights

Abstract

In “Non tradicional legitimation for criminal action – legal protection of goods from other public institutions”, Franklyn Roger Alves Silva examines the question of the legitimacy of criminal action in the case of crimes with undetermined taxable person and proposes the recognition of a supplementary legitimization of other Public institutions (such as the Public Defender's Office) to promote the criminal action of such crimes when there is inertia of the Public Prosecutor's Office. The analysis carried out in this scientific critique reveals a concern with the direction of the Public Defender in the criminal sphere, which, by showing itself incapable of protecting legal assets through criminal law, can become another agent of the State's punitive power, consequent reproduction of social inequalities and violation of human life and dignity, precisely the reverse of the idea that motivated its constitution as a mechanism for defending the human rights of the vulnerable.

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Author Biography

  • Patrick Cacicedo, USP e DPESP - São Paulo/SP

    Doutorando e mestre em Direito Penal e Criminologia pela USP.

    Defensor Público do Estado de São Paulo. 

References

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BIRNBAUM, Johann Michael Franz. Sobre la necesidad de una lesión de derechos para el concepto de delito. Traducción de José Luiz Guzmán Dalbora. Buenos Aires: B de F Editorial, 2010.

CACICEDO, Patrick. Pena e funcionalismo sistêmico: uma análise crítica da prevenção geral positiva. 2014. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito) – Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo.

SILVA, Franklyn R. A. Legitimação Não Tradicional da Ação Penal – A Tutela de Bens Jurídicos por Outras Instituições Públicas. Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal, Porto Alegre, vol. 3, n. 1, jan./abr. 2017. https://doi.org/10.22197/rbdpp.v3i1.27

TAVARES, Juarez. Teoria do Injusto Penal. 3. ed. Belo Horizonte: Del Rey, 2003.

ZAFFARONI, Eugenio Raúl; BATISTA, Nilo; ALAGIA, Alejandro; SLOKAR, Alejandro. Direito Penal Brasileiro I. Rio de Janeiro: Revan, 2003.

ZAFFARONI, Eugenio Raúl; BATISTA, Nilo; ALAGIA, Alejandro; SLOKAR, Alejandro. Direito Penal Brasileiro. Vol. II, i. Rio de Janeiro: Revan, 2010.

Published

2017-03-11

Issue

Section

Scientific critic (reader's letter)

How to Cite

Cacicedo, P. (2017). Scientific criticism of “Non traditional legitimation for criminal action”: Public Defender`s Office and the custody of rights by means of Criminal Law – one refuse. Brazilian Journal of Criminal Procedure, 3(1), 407-416. https://doi.org/10.22197/rbdpp.v3i1.35