La doctrina de la soberanía dual en la jurisprudencia de la Corte Suprema de Estados Unidos

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22197/rbdpp.v6i3.297

Palavras-chave:

Ne bis in idem, persecuciones múltiples, doctrina de la soberanía dual.

Resumo

Bajo la doctrina de la soberanía dual, la Corte Suprema ha aceptado que diferentes soberanos persigan penalmente a la misma persona sin violar la cláusula double jeopardy por los mismos hechos si es que la conducta de tal individuo infringió las leyes de cada soberano. El presente artículo tiene por objeto estudiar la evolución de la doctrina de la soberanía dual en la jurisprudencia de la Corte Suprema. Además, el artículo aborda las protecciones actualmente existentes en contra de eventuales abusos que puedan ser cometidos bajo la doctrina de la soberanía dual, tales como la “sham exception” y la “Petite Policy”. Finalmente, y dado que las anteriores protecciones han sido consideradas insuficientes, el artículo explora brevemente la posibilidad de aplicar la Octava Enmienda como una protección adicional en contra de eventuales abusos que la aplicación de la doctrina de la soberanía dual pueda generar. 

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Biografia do Autor

  • Javier Escobar Veas, Universidad Mayor
    PhD Candidate in Legal Studies, Università Luigi Bocconi, Italy. LLM in Criminal Law, Universidad Diego Portales, Chile. Professor of Criminal Law, Universidad Mayor, Chile.

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Publicado

27.10.2020

Edição

Seção

Fundamentos de Direito Processual Penal

Como Citar

Escobar Veas, J. (2020). La doctrina de la soberanía dual en la jurisprudencia de la Corte Suprema de Estados Unidos. Revista Brasileira De Direito Processual Penal, 6(3), 1503-1540. https://doi.org/10.22197/rbdpp.v6i3.297