Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure

– European Union standards

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22197/rbdpp.v8i3.738

Palabras clave:

juvenile, juvenile justice system, juvenile offender, juvenile witness, international safeguards for juveniles

Resumen

Giving special importance to the rights of the child, international and European instruments set certain standards aimed at strengthening their guarantees. The standards improving the juvenile offender’s status intend to ensure procedures that take account of the child’s welfare and strengthen their procedural position which, otherwise, because of their age and psychophysical development may be more vulnerable than in the case of an adult’s one. They refer directly to a juvenile offender in case of whom legal proceedings are conducted. This paper aims to clarify underlying issues of a specific procedural configuration, where separate proceedings are conducted regarding a juvenile offender, and separate criminal proceedings before a criminal court are run against an accused adult whose act is related to the juvenile’s act. It attempts to answer, in the context of European standards, the question on the most important rights of a juvenile whose punishable act is in a close relation to an act of an adult offender, and who, for this reason, appears in a criminal trial as a witness. This paper takes into account the European Union standards which result from international children’s rights instruments binding across the EU, the child-specific case law of ECtHR as well as the psychological aspects related to the psychophysical development of minors.

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Biografía del autor/a

  • Justyna Głębocka, University of Warsaw
    PhD in law, assistant professor at the Department of International Criminal Procedure at the Faculty of Law and Administration, University of Warsaw.

Referencias

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Publicado

2022-10-29

Número

Sección

DOSSIER: Prueba testimonial en procesos penales

Cómo citar

Głębocka, J. (2022). Status of a child witness involved in the offence of an adult in criminal procedure : – European Union standards . Revista Brasileña De Derecho Procesal Penal, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.22197/rbdpp.v8i3.738