Un análisis comparado de la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Europeo de Derechos Humanos sobre el derecho a no autoincriminarse
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22197/rbdpp.v8i2.675Palabras clave:
KEYWORDS: Right against self-incrimination, right to remain silent, incriminatory evidence.Resumen
El derecho a no autoincriminarse puede ser entendido como el derecho de todas las personas a permanecer en silencio y a no ser forzadas a colaborar con una investigación dirigida en su contra. A pesar de su fundamental importancia, el derecho a no autoincriminarse continúa planteando diversas discusiones, tanto a nivel teórico como práctico. ¿Pueden las personas imputadas rehusarse a entregar evidencia documental? ¿Puede este derecho aplicarse en procedimientos administrativos y civiles? ¿Cuál es el grado exigido de coacción para entender que este derecho ha sido infringido? Este artículo tiene por objeto analizar la evolución y el estado actual de la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Europeo de Derechos Humanos, a fin de dilucidar cómo este tribunal ha resuelto las interrogantes planteadas anteriormente.Descargas
Referencias
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Table of cases
European Court of Human Rights
Engel and Others v. Netherlands, no. 5100/71; 5101/71; 5102/71; 5354/72; 5370/72 (1976).
Öztürk v. Germany, no. 8544/79 (1984).
John Murray v. United Kingdom, no. 18731/91 (1996).
Saunders v. United Kingdom, no. 19187/91 (1996).
Heaney and McGuinness v. Ireland, no. 34720/97, § 40 (2000).
I.J.L. and Others v. United Kingdom, nos. 29522/95, 30056/96 and 30574/96 (2000).
J.B. v. Switzerland, no. 31827/96 (2001).
Allan v. United Kingdom, no. 48539/99 (2002).
Weh v. Austria, no. 38544/97 (2004).
Nilsson v. Sweden, no. 73661/01 (2005).
Jussila v. Finland, no. 73053/01 (2006).
Jalloh v. Germany, no. 54810/00 (2006).
O’Halloran and Francis v. United Kingdom, nos. 15809/02 and 25624/02 (2007).
Bykov v. Russia, no. 4378/02 (2009).
ECtHR, Ruotsalainen v. Finland, no. 13079/03 (2009).
Gäfgen v. Germany, no. 22978/0 (2010).
Brusco v. France, no. 1466/07 (2010).
Aleksandr Zaichenko v. Russia, no. 39660/02 (2010).
Chambaz v. Switzerland, no. 11663/04 (2012).
Glantz v. Finland, no. 37394/11 (2014).
Ibrahim and Others v. United Kingdom, nos. 50541/08, 50571/08, 50573/08 and 40351/09 (2016).
Palmén v. Sweden, no. 38292/15 (2016).
A and B v. Norway, nos. 24130/11 and 29758/11 (2016).
Žaja v. Croatia, no. 37462/09 (2016).
Šimkus v. Lithuania, no. 41788/11 (2017).
Serazin v. Croatia, no. 19120/15 (2018).
Kadusic v. Switzerland, no. 43977/13 (2018).
Orlen Lietuva Ltd. v. Lithuania, no. 45849/13 (2019).
Mihalache v. Romania, no. 54012/10 (2019).
Korneyeva v. Russia, no. 72051/17 (2019).
Velkov v. Bulgaria, no. 34503/10 (2020).
Bajić v. North Macedonia, no. 2833/13 (2021).
Timofeyev and Postupkin v. Russia, no. 45431/14 and 22769/15 (2021).
United States Supreme Court
Boyd v. United States, 116 US 616 (1886).
Counselman v. Hitchcock, 142 U.S. 547 (1892).
Holt v. United States, 218 U.S. 245 (1910).
Ullmann v. United States, 350 US 422 (1956).
Malloy v. Hogan, 378 US 1 (1964).
Murphy v. Waterfront Comm'n, 378 U.S. 52 (1964).
Tehan v. Shott, 382 U.S. 406 (1966).
Schmerber v. California, 384 U.S. 757 (1966).
United States v. Wade, 388 U.S. 218 (1967).
Gilbert v. California, 388 U.S. 263 (1967).
United States v. Dionisio, 410 U.S. 1 (1973).
Fisher v. United States, 425 U.S. 391 (1976).
Doe v. United States, 487 U.S. 201 (1988).
Pennsylvania v. Muniz, 496 U.S. 582 (1990).
United States v. Hubbell, 530 U.S. 27 (2000).
European Union Court of Justice
Orkem v Commission of the European Communities, 374/87 (1989).
DB v Commissione Nazionale per le Società e la Borsa (Consob), 481/19 (2021).
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Derechos de autor 2022 Javier Escobar Veas
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
A partir de 2022, los artículos publicados en el RDPP tienen una licencia Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional. Los artículos publicados hasta 2021 adoptaron la licencia Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional.
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